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Obama’s plan loans relief to broke grads

We’ve all heard it said numerous times: “Education is our future.” Like most other students, the primary reason I chose to attend the College of William Mary was to secure a better future for myself. This future comes at the steep price with an ever increasing college tuition, which may force many students to take out federal student loans. President Barack Obama’s new “Pay as You Earn” program will help 1.6 million government student loan holders.

Obama’s “Pay As You Earn” program is a blanket term for several different tactics designed to reduce the burden of government loans on higher education students. These changes will deliver much needed financial relief to college graduates. Congress approved these plans in 2010; Obama is using his executive powers to enact some of the changes as early as next year. In moving forward the date, Obama is making sure that the program applies to the current generation of college students.

Is he pandering to a key demographic just before election year? Certainly, and I think it’s a smart move. If Obama continues to enact major changes that immediately benefit college students, he is certain to keep a hold on key voters.

One of the major changes would be a new 10 percent discretionary income cap on income-based repayment plans, a reduction from the previous cap of 15 percent. In an example given in a White House fact sheet, a nurse earning $45,000 a year would pay $358 on the current IBR plan; after the enactment of the new policies, the nurse will pay only $239. As any broke college student can tell you, the difference of a couple hundred dollars per month can mean significant improvements in the quality of life.

The new loan relief program will also allow is that people are now able to combine Federal Family Education loans with direct loans. In doing so, the government will also kick in a reduction of the interest rate on the consolidated loans by up to 0.5 percent, another way to save possibly hundreds per month. This component of the plan also reduces the hassle of making payments on multiple government loans each month. Although the White House claims that the confusion of having to pay two different government outlets created a greater loan default rate, I suspect this particular change will not result in a significant decrease in defaults.

All of these plans are steps in the right direction, although I would also welcome restrictions on some of the more dubious private loan offers banks make. Free market is welcome, but many private loans exist to essentially swindle and enslave the owner.

By making the paying off of government loans more realistic, Obama is giving our country better access to the precious commodity of higher education. However, our nation’s outstanding student debt is still expected to surpass $1 trillion this year, well beyond our national credit card debt. In my opinion, this number is pretty clearly playing “follow the leader” with our tuition rates. According to the College Board, in-state tuition has on-average increased 8 percent in 2011 alone.

While our nation may be making progress on a federal level, it is still imperative that our state governments prioritize the accessibility of higher education. It is the only way to ensure a strong future for our citizens. Local governments should now look for ways to help the federal government enable students to both attend college and thrive after graduating.

Rising through the ranks

When Mike Graham arrived at Scott Stadium in Charlottesville for the Tribe’s 2011 season opener, the mammoth stadium was familiar territory. He had been watching University of Virginia football games from the hill behind the north end zone since he was eight years old.

It was, however, the first time he had walked onto the field from the visitors’ locker room, pitted against the program he supported in his childhood. As the third-string quarterback on the depth chart, the redshirt sophomore wasn’t sure whether he would see any playing time.

“I didn’t know what to expect,” Graham said. “I was just ready if they needed me.”

As it turned out, his number would be called after all. Facing an insurmountable 40-point deficit, head coach Jimmye Laycock brought Graham in during the second half to prevent a shutout. Graham led a 63-yard field goal drive for the only Tribe points of the day.

While his late game drive was a minor accomplishment, Graham’s performance in front of 50,000 people including family and friends signified a major step in his measured climb from obscurity.

Graham hails from Albermarle County, just outside of the Charlottesville city limits. He picked up football at a young age, experimenting briefly with positions such as tight end and defensive end, but always preferring quarterback. In his first year calling plays for Monticello High School, the then-junior led a talented team to the 2007 State Championship.

“I had two first-team all-state receivers on my team,” Graham said. “I never had to really make reads; I kind of just knew my guy would be open because we were so good.”

While he explored the prospect of playing several other local schools including U.Va., Richmond and Duke, he was recruited most heavily by Tribe quarterbacks coach David Corley. While Graham was not offered a scholarship, the College assured him a spot on the team.

“[Corley] said, ‘We want you to be our recruited walk-on quarterback,’” Graham said. “‘We don’t have a scholarship for you right now but you can earn one.’”

Graham was skeptical of playing at a school with such an academic reputation.

“I always thought of [William and Mary] as a genius school,” Graham said. “You always just heard about how smart you had to be to get in.”

Nevertheless, impressed by the state-of-the-art Jimmye Laycock Center, Graham committed to the College. While he was forced to adjust to a different offense and a quicker pace of play, he was named scout team player of the year as a freshman.

Starting quarterback RJ Archer, a senior at the time, had come from the rival high school in Albemarle. Archer offered Graham advice on how to get the most out of his scout team experience.

“He just told me to get better and have fun,” Graham said. “So that’s what I did.”

Last year, Graham redshirted and watched from a distance the circus of injuries and depth chart changes between quarterbacks Mike Callahan ’10, senior Mike Paulus and junior Brent Caprio.

“It was kind of frustrating just because I knew if I was given a shot I could have been in that mix too,” Graham said. “But I learned that anything could happen, so you have to be prepared to go in even if you are the fourth-string quarterback.”

This valuable lesson has carried over to this season. When the offense sputtered under Paulus early in the year, Caprio and Graham began dueling for the starting spot. Against New Haven, Graham received playing time game and was able to grind out a narrow victory for the Tribe.

The game also included Graham’s first career touchdown pass, a crucial 11-yard strike to tailback Jonathan Grimes on third and goal.

“The play before that I had caused a delay of game penalty … so I was upset about that and knew we had a chance to score,” Graham said. “When we watched the film on Monday I was so excited I jumped out of my chair and Coach Laycock had to calm me down.”

Excitement aside, the performance earned Graham a definitive position at the top of the depth chart going into the James Madison game. In his first career start, he admits to having been nervous on the first couple of plays, but says he settled in quickly.

Graham’s favorite game so far came the next week against Villanova, when he battled illness during the week to put in a solid performance against the Wildcats for his first career win as a starter.

When illness struck again the following week, he was forced to sit on the bench in two important conference games against Delaware and New Hampshire. When he returned to the field on Homecoming against Towson he didn’t seem to skip a beat, completing 19 of 26 passes for 227 yards and two touchdowns. His two interceptions, though, were costly in the Tribe’s 38-27 loss to the Tigers.

While the ultimate goal is to take home the 2011 National Championship, he understands there is still a lot he has to learn, specifically about making correct reads quickly.

“I’d like to read defenses better and be quicker with my reads,” Graham said. “There’s always room for improvement; it’s something that might come with time.”

Experience on the field is a luxury that Graham has not enjoyed to this point. On the scout team as a freshman and coming into camp as the third-string quarterback this year, most of his reps have been mental rather than physical.

“Probably the hardest thing was just not getting the reps,” Graham said. “They say take mental reps, but mental reps only can do so much. I knew what I was doing; I just hadn’t done it all that often.”

While experience must come with time, the sophomore already has a strong sense of how to be a leader on the team. While he doesn’t consider himself especially vocal, he understands when to speak up.

“You have to lead with confidence but you don’t want to be that guy that everyone hates,” he said. “You have to tell someone when they’re doing something wrong to fix it and they can’t get mad at you for that.”

Statewide student group fights college debt

The current economic recession and decrease in state funding for public colleges have led student activists to fight the growing financial burdens they and their peers face. The campus chapter of Virginia21, a state-wide student interest group, is working to raise awareness about issues facing students at public colleges.

This week public colleges across the state participated in a campaign titled “What’s your number?” in an effort to reduce student debt by pressing state leaders to increase financial aid funding. Virginia21 chapters are circulating a petition calling for an increase in funding for the Virginia Student Financial Assistance Program. Some larger schools are holding rallies as well.

“This petition is about putting a personal face on student loan debt,” Meg Schwenzfeier ’14, a student coordinator with the College of William and Mary’s Virginia21 chapter, said. “I know it’s not always the most interesting thing to talk about, but debt really does have an adverse impact on many students, and this can be seen in some of the personal stories submitted along with petition signatures.”

The State Council for Higher Education for Virginia has shown that between 2000 and 2010, the average funding for students was cut in half, and consequently, student debt for in-state students has nearly tripled. During the 2009 to 2010 school year alone, College students amassed $10,357,002 in need-based student loans.

Two economics professors at the College, Robert Archibald and Dave Feldman, helped explain this trend in their recent book, “Why Does College Cost So Much?” They assert that during hard economic times, funding for higher education is one of the first expenditures to be cut. States often support increasing tuition over increasing taxes, and there are strong demands for revenue for causes other than higher education.
Virginia21 is calling on the state to reprioritize funding for state colleges and universities in the form of an increase in financial aid.

“It’s not about asking for a government handout. It’s about helping out people, like myself, who work 40 hours a week to pay for school, to get a break in order to get an education and improve our lives,” Carly Zeh ’14 said.

While financial aid is an investment for individual students, Virginia21 argues it is an investment for the state as a whole and that increased numbers of college graduates will lead to increased economic productivity.

The University of Virginia, commissioned by the Virginia Business Higher Education Council, conducted a study showing that for every tax dollar the state invests in public higher education, there is an increase of $1.39 in new state revenues, and there is a $13 increase in economic output.

“A low-income student should not have to forgo a college education because of the rising cost of tuition and lack of financial aid,” Rachel Brooks ’14, a student coordinator with Virginia21, said. “Education is increasingly important in today’s global economy.”

According to the College’s Office of Financial Aid, in the 2009 to 2010 school year, 3,005 out of the College’s 5,757 full-time undergraduate students applied for need-based financial aid. While 1,902 students were determined to have financial need, only 1,443 received aid. Among those who received aid, only 79 percent of determined need was met.

Virginia21 also addresses other issues in addition to financial aid.

“Issues such as financial aid, the in-state to out-of-state ratio, and finding a job after college are issues that affect students and are shaped in Richmond, not Williamsburg,” Keenan Kelly ’14, a student coordinator with Virginia21, said. “Virginia21 wants to provide students with information on these issues and give them a chance to express their opinions.”

The petition pressing for more financial aid can be found at: virginia21.org/whatsyournumber.

New passes to historic area

The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation recently announced a new tourism initiative targeted at College of William and Mary faculty, staff, students, parents and alumni based on recommendations laid out in a William and Mary Tourism Task Force report released earlier this year.

The “Collegiate Pass,” at the heart of the initiative, gives College students, staff and faculty free admission to buildings in the historic area of Williamsburg, as well as discounts to seasonal special events, in an effort to integrate the area’s historic attractions with student life. Parents of College students will receive 50 percent off the $59.95 annual passes to Colonial Williamsburg, and alumni will received a 25 percent discount.

Students already enjoy free access with their College IDs, which will no longer be accepted for admittance into Colonial Williamsburg’s ticketed areas.

“In this economy, people are looking for opportunities to still travel, but they’re looking at ways to do it where they experience savings; and so this is a great incentive to reach the thousands of alumni of the College as well as families and the students themselves,” Senior Vice President of Tourism for the Greater Williamsburg Chamber and Tourism Alliance Bob Harris said.

In addition, the “W&M Tribe Package” offers campus visitors discounted accommodations, daily breakfast, a length of stay ticket to colonial attractions and area art museums, a souvenir mug and a $100 activities card for prices starting at $99 per person, per night.

“We were looking for opportunities to highlight William and Mary as a destination,” Carolyn Davis, director of Auxiliary Services, said. “We get almost 30,000 visitors [per year] here at the campus just through admissions, and we wanted to be able to offer to those visitors …the highlights of the campus and hopefully keep them here a little bit longer so they can really enjoy the area more.”

The initiative aims to redefine the College as an attraction and to increase tourism revenue for both the College and the Historic Triangle region.

“We’re looking to make those services which do generate money for the campus more available [to visitors]. Those services include the bookstore as well as campus dining,” Davis said with regard to increasing revenue for the College.”

Director of the Muscarelle Museum of Art Aaron De Groft thought the Muscarelle would benefit from the new initiative.

“I think what’s really interesting about this from our perspective is basically an old Dutch proverb, that a rising tide will float all the boats,” De Groft said. “Being so closely located together, we will get some spin-off traffic because we are an arts attraction. We have a better curb appeal, a better brand; we’re doing a lot of advertising and marketing ourselves.”

College President Taylor Reveley agreed.

“I don’t see this initiative as a change, but simply as the strengthening of ties that have long existed,” Reveley said in an email. “William and Mary enjoys good relations with all our neighbors in this part of the world, but especially with Colonial Williamsburg. The College and CW sit literally cheek-to-jowl. We share common interests in colonial history, architecture, culture and archaeology. And we have long had many common endeavors. The pass will strengthen these ties.”

Debit card fees hit student wallets

New monthly debit card fees emerging across the country at some of the nation’s largest banks are lightening many college students’ wallets.

The fees surfaced to supplement a dip in bank profits after government regulations cracked down on charges on merchant debit card transactions.

“Things in the world of banking have changed, and these national changes in the banks are the reason for the smaller changes that affect the customers,” store manager of the Richmond Road Wells Fargo Matt Turner said.

Wells Fargo imposed a $3 monthly debit card fee in select states to test customer responses. The bank will then decide whether to continue the fee for the 2012 fiscal year. Bank of America, SunTrust and Chase are also charging their customers monthly fees for the debit cards at $5, $5 and $3, respectively.

Banks previously charged merchants up to 44 cents per transaction in order to pay card companies like Visa or MasterCard for their services. Now, the government has capped the amount that banks can charge merchants at 24 cents per swipe.

Compliance with these regulations has led to revenue loss for the banks, which they attempted to recover through rewards program decreases and new customer fees.

“There are other major changes happening within banks,” Turner said. “So now, for the first time in 20 years, you need to have a relationship with your bank. You can find deals that keep your service free, you just have to be proactive and seek them out.”

Assistant Manager Grisell Delgado at the Richmond Road Bank of America explained the reasoning behind the fees.

“The charges for using your debit card will go towards overdraft protection and fraud protection,” Delgado said.

For those account holders who have never have overdrafted their debit cards, though, the potential protective benefits of the monthly fees become irrelevant.

When asked if the new fees have anything to do with making up revenue that was lost from the government regulations, Delgado declined to comment.

“This is not unique to Bank of America. All banks will eventually be doing this,” she said.

Mass disapproval of the banks shifting their revenue burden from merchants to customers has erupted among students and their families. While the banks’ most affluent customers will be exempt from the fees, many college students juggling low-paying jobs and loans will bear the brunt of the change.

“It’s not fair. I don’t think they should take advantage of their customers just because they are losing money,” Sukyoung Kim ’13, an exchange student who banks with SunTrust, said. “I’m angry — frustrated I guess. I don’t even get good service from them, and now they from them, and now they’re charging me for using my own money?”

Some students hinted they might switch to CitiBank or Capital One, neither of has announced plans to charge debit card fees at this time.

Although BB&T currently does not have plans to charge customers for debit card use, the president of the bank has made statements in the press alluding to a future fee.

SA votes on Honor Council reform, Charter Day

The Student Assembly meeting Tuesday discussed the process of amending the Honor Code and proposed three new acts.

The Student Handbook states that each school’s “respective student governing bodies” vote on amendments to the Honor Code. Currently, the Undergraduate Honor Council serves as the governing body when voting on Honor Code amendments.

Senate Chair Noah Kim ’13 announced that proposed legislation is in the works to create a governing body to replace the Undergraduate Honor Council for Honor Code amendments.

Questions arose about the formation of this governing body, whether it would be a referendum of the student body or created by the undergraduate senators.

“I think the senate is well-equipped to arbitrate this sort of thing,” Kim said.

The Honor Council members present could not comment on the issue individually.

“We don’t have any specific opinions beyond the council,” an Honor Council representative said.

Next, Kim announced that a non-senior class officer misplaced the funds raised for the homecoming shirts this past weekend. As the loss of funds was not the fault of the senior class officers, and the senior class is dependent on the funds raised by these shirts, Kim proposed The Senior Class Reimbursement and Support Act.

After its introduction, the act moved to the Finance and Outreach committees for finalization and review.
Senator Grace Colby ’13 introduced the Charter Day Concert Act II to allocate $25,000 for the Charter Day concert. The senate sent the act to the Finance, Student Life, and Outreach committees.

“[The concert] was really successful last year. We really want to see it be successful again this year,” Colby said.

Next Kim introduced The Get Out and Vote Act to sponsor tables and other materials to inform students of state elections Nov. 8 and the candidates running in them. The senate forwarded the act to the Finance and Public Affairs committees for further review and finalization before the next meeting.

New club aims to fight community hunger

Hunger is the world’s number one health risk. It affects 49 million Americans alone. These are just a couple of the statistics that the Gleaning Club, a new organization on the College of William and Mary’s campus, relayed to potential members in its first meeting Oct. 14.

To combat the problem of hunger locally, the club said it hopes to organize trips to nearby farms to glean, which involves picking leftover produce that the farmer did not decide to harvest. The club will then deliver this food to soup kitchens and food banks so it can be distributed to the less fortunate.

“It’s very, very new, and we’re still kind of forming, but what I really hope is to provide nutritious food to someone who can’t afford it,” founder Laura Stephens ’15 said.

The idea to begin a gleaning club at the College originated with participants in Campus Kitchens Seven Generation’s trip this past summer, in which students made meals and delivered them, worked in a kitchen making the meals, and took a trip to go gleaning on a farm, Nadia Asmal ’15, another of the club’s leaders, said.

“There was a group of six of us that went on the trip for hunger in the community,” Asmal said. “We went out to food banks and gleaning was one of the first things that we did.”

While working together on the trip, Stephens, Asmal, Naziha Niazi ’14 and Derin Dacey ’15 said they used to talk about the possibility of starting their own gleaning club on campus, although they didn’t take the idea seriously at first.

“We joked about it during the trip,” Asmal said. “We used to talk about it every day after our activities.”
However, the group then began to consider starting the club after seeing the results of three hours of their work. In that time frame, 16 students picked enough corn to feed 6,000 people.

“It just made an impression on all of us, that a few hours of work can feed thousands of people,” Stephens said.

Dacey added that although the idea began as a joke, it eventually became a serious one that the group wanted to further pursue.

“We were joking about it, and then we realized it would be a good, sustainable idea,” Dacey said.
In order to start a gleaning club on campus, Stephens said she discussed logistics with the Office of Student Activities, and also talked to the Society of St. Andrew, with whom they worked during the Seven Generations trip.

“They’re the biggest gleaning organization in the country, and they’ve been helping us organize this,” Stephens said.

She added that one of her main goals in starting the club is to play a role in addressing hunger in the community.

“There are thousands and thousands of crops that go ungleaned, and it’s just wasteful,” Stephens said. “Why should a child go hungry when they can eat perfectly good food?”

The club also said one of their main goals is to provide healthy food to those who cannot always afford it. Dacey explained that soup kitchens and food banks have a turnaround time of a few days when — food that is brought in is used relatively quickly, which means patrons can eat fresh products rather than canned food.
“There’s more protein and more nutrients [in the fresh food],” Stephens explained. “A lot of people in poverty don’t have access to healthy food.”

She also emphasized the idea of a vicious cycle — that in eating unhealthy food, people get sick, which then forces them to spend money on necessities like medicine as opposed to healthy food.

“Why should people with less money be forced to eat food that’s going to kill them?” Stephens said.

In their presentation, the club stressed that it is open and looking for new members. They are in need of students who can become certified to drive a van, especially those 19 and older, who have fewer restrictions on the distance from campus they can drive. At the first meeting, the club explained that transportation is critical to ensuring that members can physically travel to various farms around the area to do the gleaning itself.

“It was really easy to start it just because the student activities office is really nice and helpful,” Asmal said. “That was good in that the school makes it incredibly easy to start your own club. But the downside is that being a freshman, it’s hard to get van certified and be able to drive people on the highway.”

The group’s first gleaning project is scheduled for Nov. 4 at College Run Farms near Gloucester, and its second is set for Nov. 5.

“It’s going to be two gleanings in a row, which is going to be a little tough, but based on weather, that will be the best option for us,” Stephens said.

After the first two events, the group said gleaning will be done depending on the weather. The club hopes that gleaning activities will pick up more heavily in the spring.

Asmal added that she is hopeful about what the club can achieve this year and in the future.

“Personally, I hope that if we can accomplish anything, that we can spread the word about gleaning just because it’s such a fantastic opportunity that not that many people know about,” she said. “Even if we don’t get to glean at every opportunity, we want to spread the word so that more people know about it and join the club even next year, so hopefully it will be even bigger and better.”

Confusion Corner: Underground culture shock

There are many great cultural crossroads on and around our beloved, verdant campus. The two mighty nations of Old Campus and New Campus do trade via the sketchy path between the woods. There is, of course, Wawa, the veritable demilitarized zone between the warring nations of Twamptia, the United Fratdom and the Socialist People’s Republic of the Police.

My point is that there exist spaces on campus where, no matter where you are in college life, you find yourself in the close company of a wide array of people from very different walks of life. Sometimes these places are the most tiring; but more often than not they are the funniest.

In Paris, where I’m currently writing this, one of these mixing spaces rises above the rest as a cultural milieu where you are guaranteed to see something interesting. A place where people of all walks of life come together that is very similar to our wooded pathways. Or, maybe I should say, one space sinks beneath the rest. For in Paris, it is the Metro.

The Paris Metro is older than time itself. Approximately. On the Seventh Day God rested, and then he thought, “How are the Parisians going to get around?” So he created the Paris Metro. And God saw that this was chill.

The Metro is the place where you will be crammed liked sardines snout-to-snout with the Louis Vuitton model with six dogs in her purse (five of them barking,) the immigrant who hasn’t yet learned the importance of bathing and the insane homeless man who’s screaming that the potato sacks on his feet know nothing of Neitzche’s views on death. Nothing.

If you’re like me and the largest “cities” you’ve ever lived in are the field where the Civil War began and the sleepy town of Wiliamsburg where once, a long time ago, there was some significance to DoG Street and the surrounding buildings0, the Metro can be the sum of all your big-city fears. It’s the epitome of urbanization. It’s a giant steel tapeworm hurtling through the man-made bowels of the old city, snapping its doors open and close at seemingly random intervals, utterly disinterested about whether your backpack, fingers or junk were in between them.

I’ve witnessed strange things on the Metro. I’ve seen violin virtuosos stand in the middle of a crowded car and play for spare change. I’ve seen drunken teenagers get into fistfights over whether some speech-slurred insult constituted some great injury to his honor (in France, it always does). I’ve seen people robbed and others arrested. All within the small metal box of a Metro car.

But if you want to observe the great comedy that is life, there’s no better place to do so than on the Metro. Riding the train every day to class, to the store, to just about everywhere you want to go, you get very good at pointedly avoiding eye contact. I now can tell you exactly where to look based on where you do not want to look. It takes some practice. I can predict exactly when a hot girl will not sit by me on the little flip-down chairs and with equal accuracy predict when the sweat-drenched fat guy will.

People talk about the cafe culture in Paris, about how you can sit outside for hours and drink coffee and watch people. It’s completely true. But so what? If the cafes are the heart of Paris, the Metro is the colon. And let me tell you something about Paris’s colon: It’s the shit.

__Jason Rogers is a Confusion Corners columnist and finds himself missing the late night Wawa crowd while braving the Parisian tunnels.__

Wilco sticks to its folk rock beginnings with “The Whole Love”

“The Whole Love” is, honestly, just another Wilco album, but for followers of the band, this couldn’t be anything but a great thing. With “The Whole Love,” Wilco once again delivers on their legacy of lush aural textures, intelligent lyrics and occasional musical experimentation.

Most of “The Whole Love” is very similar to Wilco’s previous LPs. Gentle and acoustic guitars and piano have been the band’s instruments of choice since “Yankee Hotel Foxtrot.” Their lyrics are intelligent and thought-provoking, and even their melancholy tracks brighten any day. Standouts include “Open Mind,” with a breezy, yet highly melodic style comparable to tracks such as “Impossible Germany” on “Sky Blue Sky.” The eponymous track “The Whole Love” creates a call-and-answer effect between vocals and guitar; the style echoes classic tracks “Kamera” and “Jesus Etc.” on “Yankee Hotel.”

Experimentation has also always been a hallmark of Wilco’s works. Although they never shy away from their alternative folk rock roots, they consistently pay homage to their influences and the great rock artists of the past. The haunting opening guitar on “Black Moon” and its dark lyrics , like “past the gate, desert keeps forming underneath the black moon,” nearly reach the transcendent yet ironically peaceful mood of Kansas’s “Dust in the Wind.” Vocalist Tweedy’s neurotic mumbling of “goodbye,” accompanied by a spaced-out closing guitar solo on “Sunloathe” recalls some of Pink Floyd’s greatest compositions.

The largely homogenous LP is sandwiched between two incongruent, though wonderful tracks. “Art of Almost,” the opener of “The Whole Love,” is an angsty and intense piece — through its almost nonsensical lyrics and syncopated jitters we gain a sense of Tweedy’s insecurity about his own artistic reputation, and the track’s closing guitar solo could very well be some of the most frantic and heavy sounds Wilco has ever released. “One Sunday Morning”, the epic twelve-minute finale is a change from Wilco’s normally ambiguous lyrics. It tells the story of a boy who feels relief when his overtly religious father finally passes away. Lilting guitars and accompanying piano drip nostalgia and conflicting emotions.

There are always two things that must be mentioned when Wilco is discussed: the band Uncle Tupelo, of which Jeff Tweedy was a founding member, and the brilliant “Yankee Hotel Foxtrot.” Uncle Tupelo broke up in the mid-90s and “Yankee Hotel Foxtrot” is nearing its 10-year anniversary. With “The Whole Love,” the band is consciously continuing to distance itself from both. This is the first album released on their new label, dBpm. It was completely recorded and mixed at their own studio called “The Loft.” The band has also experienced no personnel changes since 2004.

If there is one fault with “The Whole Love” (as well as with their past two or three releases) it is that it still doesn’t feel quite as bold as their earlier records, namely “Summerteeth” and their masterpiece “Yankee Hotel Foxtrot.” During the early 2000s, critics were hailing Wilco as America’s Radiohead, calling the band brilliant, and lauding the bands innovations and bold rejection of commercialism. Though the only radio station that would ever play Wilco is still NPR, a certain comfort-zone feeling pervades “The Whole Love.” The fact they didn’t expand on the two aforementioned tracks “Art of Almost” and “One Sunday Morning” seems like a missed opportunity. But even though the band isn’t adventurous on “The Whole Love,” and most likely will continue to use their folk rock formula, it still satisfies with many near flawless tracks, exactly what the world expects from Wilco.

DANCEVENT: Annual student dance performance brings a mix of emotions to the stage

The myriad pieces at this year’s DANCEVENT performance this past weekend can be described only in one way:
“They’re all really good. They’re all really unique. They’re all different,” Jessica Dolezal ’12, Orchesis president, said.

DANCEVENT is a production of faculty research in modern dance, performed by both faculty members and the students of Orchesis. Three faculty members, theatre, speech and dance Department Chairs Joan Gavaler, Leah Glenn and Denise Damon Wade, choreographed all nine pieces. These three faculty members also support Orchesis, a dance group founded in 1941 and the only school sponsored modern dance company.
“It’s faculty and student run, I think that’s something that makes [Orchesis] unique,” Dolezal said. “We have the support of the faculty, so we get a lot of input and feedback from them.”
But, what exactly is modern dance?

“It is hard to define modern dance because it is such a wide range and there are so many different types of modern,” Dolezal said. “Modern has a strong ballet technique base. A lot of the movement comes from the technique, so it is important to have a good background in [ballet].”

Like any style of art, modern dance is not for everyone. It creates a different type of performance, unappreciated by many non-dancers who do not understand the complexities of the steps. Most students in the audience were there either for class or to support friends in Orchesis.

“I went for my Modern I dance class and to support my friend, Amanda Hinckle,” Sammy Nelson ’15 said.
The student performances appeared to be the favorites of the evening. They involved larger groups on stage with engaging and active choreography.

“Overall, I enjoyed the creative works brought to the stage and their inventive interpretations,” Nelson said. “All the student performances were really good.”

The students in the Orchesis company performed in four pieces. “Going Up” was a faculty and senior student performed improvisation, or improv, featuring 12 dancers. The performance was set to a medley of cell phone ringtones and served as an entertaining opening act. As improv, the dancers were given a few loose guidelines they had to follow during the performance, including seducing the audience and striking up a conversation next to a mimed water dispenser.

“Strings (Attached),” featured five Orchesis dancers, including Dolezal, and was a favorite of the night. Glenn choreographed the piece and the individual dancers represented her best friends from high school. The performance was fun and lively, with many synchronized portions, exemplifying the “strings attached” side of the piece. The rambunctious attitudes entertained the audience, culminating in a silhouetted reverse-cha-cha exit.

“Strings (Attached) was my favorite because it had interesting groupings and good costumes,” Jordan Turner ’15 said.

“Lost (Found)” was an emotional piece featuring nine Orchesis dancers and choreographed by Wade. On the first day of rehearsal, the performers wrote down a loss they had experienced during their lives, and Wade choreographed these losses into the performance. The dancers individually seemed to “lose” and later “find” the group of dancers throughout the performance.

The last performance, “Grounded in Flight,” was choreographed by Glenn and featured a display of 12 hopping and happy Orchesis dancers in jean shorts and ribbons, seeming to prance across the stage. The piece was inspired by Glenn’s autistic son’s simple and genuine enthusiasm for life.

“The piece exudes happiness,” Orchesis member Amanda Hinckle ’15 said.

The other performances of the evening included fewer dancers and were primarily faculty research. These faculty performances included the duet “Stumble,” choreographed by Wade and performed with Melinda Trembley. The piece centered on the struggle of communication with the performers moving in and out of sync with one another.

DANCEVENT also included collaborative works among the Arts Department at the College of William and Mary. “The Fool and the World” is a prime example. The piece was inspired by reactions to 22 tarot card linocuts designed by Liz Gill Neilson and projected onto the stage during the performance. Gavaler choreographed the piece with poetry by Nancy Schoenberger and music by Sophia Serghi.

Other faculty performances included “Ode to a Cat,” a solo piece by Wade performed to the meowing music of Rossinni, in which Wade danced like her feline friends and even hissed at the audience.

“[Ode to a Cat] was extremely entertaining and original,” Olivia Flynn ’15 said.

The duet, “Peripheral Vision,” was a collaboration between Gavaler and Glenn. The film “Irma,” a collaborative effort between Wade and Irma Cardano, was shown after intermission and depicted a woman dancing with what could be her younger self in an old apartment building.

Gavaler described DANCEVENT as a collaboration within the William and Mary performing arts community, including members of the college’s English, Music and Theatre departments.