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Policy Changes are unsurprising from anti-Greek administration

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Last week, campus media outlets were filled with reports on the Office of Residence Life’s policy change toward special interest housing and the implications that it may have for the Greek system as a whole. The Flat Hat ran a story under the headline “Res Life Policy Change Could Push Frats Out,” while The Virginia Informer ran a front-page story under the ominous banner of “The End of Frat Row?”

Columnists in both papers wrote pieces questioning the decision by Res Life to eliminate the buy-out option for fraternities residing in the Units, raising the in-house brotherhood quota by three spaces.
Reading these reports, one could easily believe that things aren’t going too well for fraternities at the College of William and Mary. But it’s not as bad as you might think — it’s worse. Far worse.

Before I get to the present, there are some important moments of the past that need to be understood. In 2003, after an alleged sexual assault incident involving an underage girl at a fraternity complex, former College President Timothy Sullivan convened a special task force to reexamine existing policies and recommend changes that could help the College protect its students and avoid future incidents. While on paper it appeared that there were few major changes, what actually happened was that fraternities were banned from having parties with alcohol without filing detailed guest lists, only serving one drink per hour to each guest and submitting to large police presences at their functions.

The irony of course was that the sexual assault incident had occurred behind closed doors in the Units. The College’s reaction to that incident actually made it more likely that such events would occur in the future by leading students to pregame heavily and drink liquor in locked dorm rooms.

In the years that followed, the campus Greek community tried time and again to work with Res Life and the Dean of Students Office to enhance student life on campus and create scenarios in which Greek organizations could be more accountable. But the administration was less interested in working with the fraternities than they were in ridding the campus of their presence. The fraternities might as well have been talking to a brick wall.

The fraternities didn’t have a choice. They had preferred the years before the Task Force, when their relationships with the police were largely amicable and the drinking culture was much healthier, but that option was no longer on the table. So, they did what anyone in that situation would do. They developed intricate plans to hide any drinking or partying. They dealt with probation — which was usually given to several chapters during Rush to decrease the likelihood that they would have enough members to fill their houses. They paid the constant fees to Res Life for vacancies, trash and property damage.

It’s no secret that the College’s alcohol policy puts students in harm’s way each weekend; everybody knows this. But more incredible is the method of enforcing the policies, which should be turned into a book and sold to education graduate programs for its almost step-by-step guide in how not to run an American college or university.

For instance, the Office of Student Affairs refused to install trash receptacles behind the fraternities during homecoming because they were afraid it would encourage drinking. Anytime that a beer can is discovered lying on the ground or resting in a trash bin in public areas, Greek organizations are charged.

Yet the fraternities have endured. In fact, more chapters have been established, and demand for the prime real estate of Frat Row grew. The administration was then left with two options. They could kick the fraternities off campus themselves, which was difficult because — fortunately — the College allows individuals and organizations to opt for student and faculty involvement in the judicial process, making it less likely that overzealous deans can throw fraternities off campus without a good reason.

Their second option was to raise the household brother quota and step up enforcement, forcing out many chapters that could not fill their houses and convincing others that they were better off voluntarily leaving because the conditions were almost unbearable. They chose the latter.

Res Life’s policy change was not a kneejerk reaction to the actions of a few chapters, nor was it an effort to make housing more accessible to students by removing on-campus vacancies. It was the logical next step for an administration that has done almost everything in its power to eradicate the fraternities.

I wonder how long it will take for Williamsburg to figure out that all the fraternities will be living and partying off campus in the next few years. That should be interesting.

Alexander Ely is a senior at the College.

Students must hold Honor Council accountable

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The Honor Council referendum will take a redo Wednesday, following yesterday’s election bungle. Some students voted multiple times; others couldn’t vote at all.

However, should we really give this measure the second shot that it supposedly deserves? Following a poor voter turnout in November, the vote was deliberately paired with the Honor Council election yesterday. Rescheduled for this Wednesday, it will once again receive a poor voter turnout. And if the measure fails to pass, it may well be put up to another revote.

The Honor Council has construed the bill’s initial failure as a result of poor voter turnout, and has lauded the organizational changes that they claim characterize the amendment. Yet hidden in the corner is an extremely powerful clause that is responsible for the opposition. This new clause, which would allow future changes to sections 5.1 through 5.6 of the code to circumvent the arduous process of a student body vote, as well as the approval of Virginia Gov. Timothy M. Kaine and Attorney General Bob McDonnell, is seen by many as a violation of the democratic spirit of our governing laws. And rightly so.

No document other than the Honor Code goes so far as to expel members from our community for actions that are not necessarily illegal by Virginia state law. And as an institution that takes a huge sum of money from Virginia taxpayers, we should hesitate to vote down an amendment that sacrifices convenience for the rights of our state government and students. It does not sway me that the benefit of the convenience of passing trivial changes may outweigh the cost to student rights. The Honor Code is not above the government of Virginia; nor is it above the student body of the College, and any changes to it, no matter how subjectively trivial, must be held accountable by the two groups that allow for its existence. When it comes to community-altering documents, principles must always be held above convenience.

So on Wednesday, instead of approving the referendum, write a letter to one of your Honor Council representatives. Explain that the new organization is great, the new clarity is fabulous, but the infringement on your rights is unacceptable. Tell them there is a reason that stringent amendment procedures are in place, and that an accused student has the right to know he participated in the crafting of the document.
The oppositional faction of the student body has been characterized as ignorant of the amendment, and easily swayed by those whose ignorance has been manifested in fear. Those who make this accusation wholly underestimate the average College student. Instead of looking at how to pass a previously failed bill, the Honor Council should look at what was wrong with it in the first place. Until then, exercise your right to preserve your rights.

Hart Moore is a sophomore at the College.

Movie Review: Coraline the dark ‘Alice in Wonderland’

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Neil Gaiman transcribes his twisted children’s novella of intrepid youth and bizarre fantasy in stop-animation splendor in “Coraline.” After moving to a new town, Coraline — horribly voiced by Dakota Fanning (“Uptown Girls”) — finds herself neglected by her busy parents and unimpressed by her lackluster surroundings. While exploring her benign, if boring, new home, Coraline stumbles upon a hidden door that opens onto a world more wonderful and terrifying than the one she left behind. She then meets her other mother and her other father, the doting, vibrant parents she never had. They look just like her real parents, with one disturbing difference: Their eyes have been replaced with empty, black buttons. The result is an imaginative, cautionary tale, the very embodiment of the sentiment be careful what you wish for, with a bite of unexpected malice for a PG feature.

Fans of “The Nightmare Before Christmas” should recognize the handiwork of writer/director Henry Selick (“Monkeybone”). His expertise in stop-motion animation (a painstaking process that involves moving three-dimensional models frame-by-frame) shines through in “Coraline.” While ‘Nightmare’ was certainly a work of animation artistry, it simply can’t compare to the sheer ambition of Selick’s latest undertaking. Notable scenes include a theater audience of over 200 individually moving dogs and a jumping circus 61 mice strong (which took as many days to shoot) that had me ooh-ing and aww-ing right along with the spunky seven year old seated to my right. However, “Coraline” does not sacrifice standards for scale; even in these grandiose scenes, the film still boasts stunning animation and color palette that puts reality to shame.
Though breathtakingly beautiful, the film fails to create an immersive experience. Rather than have the Other World slowly reveal its true colors, Coraline receives blatant, and frequent, warnings almost immediately. This robs the audience of the chance to be seduced by the dark fantasy side-by-side with the heroine. Instead viewers are forced to assume the position of frustrated spectators, inwardly screaming “don’t go in there!” whenever she approaches the closet door.

While the numerous red-flags effectively defang the Other World, the film is truly startling for the eerie sense of familiarity. From Coraline’s first tumble down the rabbit hole, the movie never escapes the shadow of “Alice in Wonderland.” While nods to Lewis Carroll’s beloved tale would have been fine and perhaps even endearing, “Coraline” takes things a bit too far by occasionally blurring the line between homage and imitation. Seriously, stop me if you’ve heard this one: an evil queen, impromptu tea parties, an enchanted garden, and a magical cat. “Coraline” certainly earns an A for effort, but it’s still cheating off of Alice’s test.

Though slightly flawed by heavy-handed allusions and obnoxious voice-acting, these minor imperfections fail to mar “Coraline’s” unquestionable charm. This dark fairy-tale still offers a whimsical and somewhat sinister experience. From the unsettling, slightly stilted animation style to the all-too-understandable escapist fantasy, “Coraline” is marked by the undeniable traces of humanity, and is certainly one of the more unique films this season.

That Guy: Dave Johnson

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__Sporting rectangular black-rimmed glasses and a dark sweater, Dave Johnson is understated, well-spoken and right at home in the Daily Grind — both a place of employment and leisure here at the College of William and Mary. After slipping behind the counter to make himself some ginger tea with honey, he explains his roots in a “too small to register” town near Albany, NY and tells me he’s given up trying to correct people’s assumptions that he’s a short-tempered Manhattanite with a penthouse. All assumptions aside, Dave and I sit down to talk about the New York Giants, Fuck My Life, and why we should all be jealous of Kevin Dua’s skills.__

**What’s been your best job?**

This place [the Daily Grind] is by far my favorite place to work. It’s really a community environment. I like
enjoying where I work and seeing customers and knowing them and striking up a conversation. Even when I’m stressed out, if I come in for a shift, I enjoy seeing a professor come in and knowing exactly what they want and already having it done for them. There are a few history professors that get their medium skim lattes and some biology professors who get their tea.

**What’s the best thing to order from the Daily Grind?**

Everyone get’s the raspberry chais, but what I really like are the chai teas with half water, half milk. Delicious. And the “Jimmy Carter” muffin: peanut butter, chocolate powder and banana.

**Do you operate the music in here, too?**

Yes, when you’re working you get to choose.

**What are some of your favorite things to play?**

I have a playlist I use: Beatles, classic rock, Girl Talk. When it’s time to close, I try to be subtle about it and play “Closing Time.” I’ve only been asked to change the song once, and it was for Snoop Dogg’s “Gin and Juice.”

**How else do you spend your time aside from going to classes and working here?**

I’m doing an internship three days a week in Richmond working with Senator John Miller, a freshman [state] senator from Newport News. I’m working for his legislative aid on new media things like Facebook to get them started. It means waking up at 6:30 a.m., which hurts because it means I have to miss Mug Night. But it’s really interesting seeing how the General Assembly works.

**You say you’ve always had a soft spot for politics and actually have a taste of local affairs here as a member of Student Assembly. As the undersecretary for Public Affairs and a liaison between the College and the city, can you comment on the seemingly never-ending issues?**

It’s been tough. I think people on both sides get pretty overworked and I don’t think we’re going to see any progress until the extreme people calm down. I think it’s kind of ridiculous for people to move to a city that has been a college town since the 17th century and then complain about parties and student renters. It should not really be a surprise that we have an undergrad population.

**So when you have free time or are bored, what sort of stuff do you get into?**

My roommate has an arcade machine, so we have a whiteboard out there that all six of my apartment mates try to keep high scores on. It’s been pretty intense lately. I also like sitting out on the balcony there [in the Randolph Complex]. I have a nice camping chair and I like to go out there and read.

**Any hobbies?**

I also like to cook. I guess I do more Italian, Greek or maybe Mexican food. I don’t really do recipes, I just make something. I’m not a painter, I’m not a writer, I’m not a singer, I used to play trombone, so cooking is my creative expression.

**What are some cool meals you’ve made lately?**

I actually made a full English breakfast on Sunday. Not very creative — just time consuming. I also made a Mexican soup with tomatoes, chicken, hominy; it’s really spicy and really good.

***Are you into any blogs or podcasts?**

I got into a new one this week. Fuckmylife.com. I’ve never read anything funnier.

**What’s your favorite FML post?**

“Today, I was talking to my parents about feeling insecure with my ‘beach body’ as spring break keeps getting closer and closer. My dad proceeded to warn me by saying, ‘Don’t wear a gray swimsuit. People will try to roll you back into the ocean’. FML.”

**What is your ringtone?**

I’m a big New York Giants fan. Anyone who really knows me, that’s the first thing they’ll say. One of my first memories is the Super Bowl in ’91. So my ringtone is actually a Jim Jones song ‘Ballin,’ a remix for the Giants.

**What talent to you wish you had?**

I wish I could dance. I lived with Kevin Dua sophomore year. Everyone loves Kevin Dua, but I can’t because he’s such a good dancer. It seems like most people would rather just go to a club and dance, but I’d prefer to find a quiet pub with my friends.

**Who do you look to for inspiration?**

I’d actually say Harry Truman. I don’t know if it’s because I just read his biography by David McCullough, but it seems very fitting. He grew up a similar way I did. I have a big problem with the belief that unless you go to an Ivy League school or born to the Kennedys or some other aristocratic family, you’re not going to be a part of anything special in D.C. or national politics. It’s not to say that I will be, but it’s nice to see that it’s possible. He never bullshits people, he’s really honest. I think it’s nice to see that in modern America, you can try to do the best thing possible and still succeed.

**Who is your favorite hero of fiction?**

Definitely Indiana Jones. He fought Nazis and Soviets, always gets the girl and the funny sidekick, and yet he is college professor that loves archaeology. I mean have you ever heard anyone else angrily exclaim that something belongs in a museum while they were beating people up?

**Do you have any nicknames?**

Barefoot. I’ll always answer to that name, but I’ll never explain where it comes from.

__Dave “Barefoot” Johnson soon resumes his post behind the counter at the Daily Grind, his favorite campus spot. On an average day that’s probably where you’ll find him. That is — unless he’s checking the side room computer for the day’s latest posts on FML.__

Oscar Gossip (Feb. 20)

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**Invitation for you**
As other hosts cancel their Oscar parties left and right, Prince is in denial about his own. The partyman reportedly didn’t realize he was having one until it showed up in the press, according to US Weekly. Reluctant at first to make true on the rumor, Prince finally decided to party like it’s 1999 after French actress Marion Cotillard RSVPed to The Purple Party. A film crew will record the bash to post footage on Prince’s upcoming website, lotusflow3r.com.

**Friends?**
Check out the red carpet for the real drama on Oscar night: the upcoming reunion of former Hollywood power couple Brad Pitt and Jennifer Aniston. The pair will presumably be accompanied by their new flames, Angelina Jolie and John Mayer, respectively. Jen has attracted attention for her bitterness and desperation in terms of men, and Angie for her cruelness in stealing the good girl’s man. Team Aniston versus Team Jolie? Try Team Over.

**Not part of his character**
Though the Academy tries to keep presenters under wraps, we assure you of one who isn’t. Sacha Baron Cohen won’t show up onstage — unless his film wins the category for which he’s nominated, according to E! Online. The site notes that the Borat star isn’t comfortable speaking in public unless he’s in character. Other comics who’ve signed on as presenters, according to rumors, include Will Ferrell and Jack Black.

**Sensibility**
Known for her confident, demure acceptance speeches, Kate Winslet doesn’t think awards-show season is any holiday. The heavenly creature told Rueters that she is “useless” during the season. Snubbed by the Academy so far, she’s nominated for her role in “The Reader.” The actress feels she’s too emotional when she loses, but worries she’s also too emotional when she wins, too.

Soaking Up the Oscars

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Despite the buzz around the Academy Awards every year, the ceremony itself is hardly as entertaining as the films that it honors. Most of us undoubtedly watch for the big wins — Best Actress, Best Actor, Best Picture — that aren’t announced until the end of the show. To make the moments leading up to the final hour of the ceremony bearable, bust out the booze, look for the following highlights and play the Oscars 2009 Drinking Game.

**Jason Wu** – After Michelle Obama donned two of this lesser-known designer’s creations for the Inaugural Ball and the cover of Vogue, a Wu dress is expected to appear at least once on the red carpet. Take a drink for every “Who are you wearing?” that is answered with “Wu.”

**Heartbroken Mickey Rourke** – Best Actor nominee Mickey Rourke may be solo and lovelorn at the awards after having lost his usual red-carpet date, his chihuahua-terrier mix, Loki. Often referred to as the love of Rourke’s life, Loki died Monday night. Take two drinks and shed a tear for all the Lokis lost in your own life.

**White Ribbon** – Best Actress nominee Anne Hathaway and Best Actor nominee Sean Penn may sport white ribbons to show their support for same-sex marriage. The ribbons, which were first seen at the Grammy Awards, were created to advocate the repeal of Proposition 8, which banned same-sex marriage in California. Supposedly, 500 ribbons have been distributed for the Oscars, so take it easy and only take a sip for every ribbon you see.

**Fully clothed Kate Winslet** — After having built her career baring skin in films like “Titanic” and “Iris,” Kate Winslet says “The Reader,” for which she received a Best Actress nomination, will be her final film with nudity. Drink for the amount of time you predict it takes Winslet to walk the red carpet.

**Matilda Rose Ledger** — If Heath Ledger wins his posthumous Best Supporting Actor award, the statue will go to his daughter, Matilda. But don’t expect the 3-year-old to crawl onstage to accept the award in her father’s place: She will only receive the Oscar at the age of 18, after signing a contract promising not to sell the statue. Take a break and drink some apple juice.

**Zac Efron** — Although award presenters are kept secret in an effort to boost show ratings, “High School Musical” heartthrob Zac Efron is speculated to be presenting the award for Best Original Song. Take a drink if Zac Efron shows; take two if Vanessa Hudgens presents the award with him.

**Jack Nicholson** – Invariably, the cameras find Jack Nicholson — wearing sunglasses and his creepy grin made famous in “The Shining” — in the audience of every televised award show. Take a shot, and hope you’re going to be too drunk to have any “Here’s Johnny!” nightmares tonight.

**MIA** – Despite the fact that MIA gave birth less than a week ago, Oscar organizers are reportedly so eager for her to perform her Best Original Song nominee “O Saya” from “Slumdog Millionaire” that they’ve offered to provide her with a bed from which to sing onstage. Take three drinks — she hasn’t been drinking for nine months, and you need to make up for her lost time. Blackout word: Paper Planes.

**Less Lavish Awards Parties** — Out of respect for the ailing economy and the loss of jobs that is sweeping the country, Award show party-organizers promise to tone down their typically over-the-top, super ritzy parties. Bust out the champagne — Andre, that is. It’s a recession.

**Robert Downey Jr.** — Award show predictions indicate a slight competition between Heath Ledger in “The Dark Knight” and Robert Downey Jr. in “Tropic Thunder” for Best Supporting Actor. However, if Downey were to upset Ledger, etiquette may dictate he hand the award to Ledger anyway. Whether he holds on to the award or not, finish your drink.

Going Oscar Wild

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The 81st annual Academy Awards will air Sunday at 8 p.m. on ABC. This year’s nominations are full of surprises and glaring overlooks. The Academy thoroughly snubbed “The Dark Knight,” this year’s cinematic masterpiece, as well as “The Duchess,” Kiera Knightley’s epic period piece. The same four or five movies are nominated for award after award, but names like Robert Downey Jr. (“Iron Man”) and Penelope Cruz (“Vanlla Sky”) have wrestled their way onto the list. One of these repeat nominees is dark horse “Slumdog Millionaire,” and it is likely to sweep the Awards.

**Best Picture**
Will win: “Slumdog Millionaire”
Should win: “Slumdog Millionaire”

Since the movie hit the theatres, I couldn’t go a week without someone raving about “Slumdog Millionaire.” The low-budget film about a pair of star-crossed Indian lovers has swept previous award shows, winning a Golden Globe for Best Drama and the Motion Picture Ensemble Screen Actors Guild award. And what better way to consummate America’s love of reality shows than with a movie centered on the popular game show “Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?” Let’s just be thankful that this version of the game show is not hosted by Regis Philben.

‘Slumdog’s’ biggest and only competition is “Milk,” the biopic about gay rights activist Harvey Milk, which is up for a bunch of awards including Best Actor (Sean Penn), Best Supporting Actor (Josh Brolin), Costume Design, Film Editing and Musical Score. The concept of “The Curious Case of Benjamin Button” is interesting, but in a year with such strong contenders, it will probably be overlooked.

**Best Actor**
Will win: Mickey Rourke, “The Wrestler”
Should win: Sean Penn, “Milk”

The Academy has two choices: Honor come-back kid Mickey Rourke for “The Wrestler” or take a stand by giving the Oscar to Sean Penn for his performance in “Milk.”

Former sex symbol Rourke makes his comeback to serious acting as a self-destructive wrestler who vows to make good after a serious accident. Sean Penn lights up the screen as storeowner-turned-gay-rights activist. Though Penn already clinched the SAG Lead Actor award, there is nothing the Academy likes more than a comeback story. The Academy will no doubt give the Oscar to Rourke.

**Best Actress**
Will win: Kate Winslet, “The Reader”
Should win: Kate Winslet, “The Reader”

Ever since Winslet, nominated for her performance in “Titanic,” lost an Oscar to “As Good As It Gets” actress Helen Hunt in 1997, a number of people have been pissed at the Academy. There was a lot of Oscar buzz around Winslet after she won a Golden Globe for her performance in the movie that reunited her with Leo (“I’m the king of the world”) DiCaprio, in “Revolutionary Road.” The fact that the Academy nominated Winslet for Best Actress came as no shock, but instead of honoring her performance in “Revolutionary Road,” the Academy surprisingly gave her a nod for her role in “The Reader.” An interesting change that makes one wonder if the Academy just likes going against the status quo.

**Best Supporting Actor**
Will win: Heath Ledger, “The Dark Knight”
Should win: Health Ledger, “The Dark Knight”

Even before his tragic death, Heath Ledger had movie critics abuzz with his performance in the most recent installation of the Batman film franchise, “The Dark Knight.” His portrayal of the Joker as a deranged lover of absolute chaos penetrated the American psyche, resonating with audience members long after they left the theater. Ledger’s death compounded the Joker’s power, making an already outstanding performance the front-runner for the Oscar. Ledger has already won the Golden Globe for Best Supporting Actor, and few believe he won’t also grab the Academy Award.

Call me crazy, but the Academy Award’s dark horse nominee Robert Downey Jr., who plays Kirk Lazarus in Ben Stiller’s comedy “Tropic Thunder,” also deserves attention. Though a movie of this … um … genre rarely ever gets a nod from the Academy, Downey’s portrayal of an Australian method actor playing a black soldier crosses just enough lines to merit an Oscar nomination. Downey’s performance changed what could have been another Jack Black movie into a potential cult classic. Had Ledger not been nominated, Downey would have had my vote.

**Best Supporting Actress**
Will win: Viola Davis, “Doubt”
Should win: Penelope Cruz, “Vicky Cristina Barcelona”
First-time nominee Viola Davis, who plays a mother whose son has been abused by a priest, manages to steal the spotlight from Meryl Streep in “Doubt.” Her moving performance gives her an edge over strong contender and fellow “Doubt” actress Amy Adams. Adams plays Sister James, the nun who catches on to the priest’s abusive behavior, but Davis outshines her.

However, the nominee who may deserve the Oscar — and is worth mentioning — is Penelope Cruz who plays Maria Elena in Woody Allen’s latest flick, “Vicky Cristina Barcelona.” However, the Academy has a history of nominating Woody Allen films and subsequently denying them their well-deserved awards, so Cruz may be out of luck this year. My vote is still for Davis.

**Best Animated film:**
Will win: “WALL-E”
Should win: “WALL-E”

Honestly, this category is a no-brainer. “Kung-Fu Panda” has absolutely no substance, and the only thing separating it from any other bad Jack Black film is the computer animation and lack of curse words. “Bolt” did moderately well at the box office, but that’s what happens when 7-year-olds have birthday parties.
“WALL-E,” on the other hand, is a piece of art. The computer-generated panoramas of an abandoned earth have the same seductive effect as a spread in National Geographic. Though the plot momentarily fades from an adorable robot love story to a Green Party advertisement, the movie quickly recovers and will no doubt become another Disney/Pixar classic.

**Best Director:**
Will win: Danny Boyle, “Slumdog Millionaire”
Should win: Danny Boyle, “Slumdog Millionaire”

Danny Boyle creates a beautiful storyline through flashbacks and game show answers in the Academy Award favorite “Slumdog Millionaire.” Every question protagonist Jamal Malik answers on “Who Wants to be a Millionaire?” spurs a flashback (all of which occur in chronological order) to Malik’s childhood in the slums. The last question closes the circle, resolving the love story.

There is no competition.

Some things at this year’s Oscars are certain, like ‘Slumdog’s’ enviable takeover of categories like Best Picture and Best Director. Some things, however, are very uncertain, like who will take him the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress and who will be more upset after going home empty handed: Angelina Jolie or Brad Pitt. No doubt the biggest tragedy is the Academy’s nearly complete snub of “The Dark Knight.” Whatever happens, the show will be worth watching just to see if Robert Downey Jr. makes history for being the first Ben-Stiller-esque comedic actor to take home a statue.

Honor code up for revision

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Proposed changes to the College of William and Mary’s Honor Code are drawing controversy among students, with some calling the alterations significant and damaging. But members of the Honor Council argue that the proposal makes the code clearer and more student friendly.

Similar alterations failed in a referendum vote last semester after a last-minute push by students and members of the Student Assembly, who argued students were not fully informed on the changes.

One policy change that has come under harsh criticism is the right of the chair to deny requests for an open hearing with “good cause.” Council of Chairs President Matt Dinan ’09 defended the amendment, stating that the “good cause” change is being made at the requests of the College’s legal counsel and the attorney general of Virginia. The aim of the clause, Dinan said, is to empower the chair to successfully handle individuals who may be exceedingly disruptive during the course of a trial. Dinan stressed that if a “good cause” decision were invoked during a trial, the decision would be open to appeal.

Another contentious change is the proposed abolition of student-wide referendums to enact procedural change. These referendums can take as long as two years to successfully be approved and implemented, according to Dinan. The proposed change would expedite the process, mandating that the Council of Chairs and College President Taylor Reveley sign off on changes before they are put into place.

The alterations, which affect nearly every aspect of the existing Honor Code, must be approved in a student referendum Monday.

Dinan said the main alterations deal with cleaning up the structure and language of the Honor Code.

“The major [change] is going to be structural,” Dinan said. “Legal terminology was removed [so] words mean exactly what they mean. [For example,] the term reckless appears several times in the code — that has a very specific legal definition, that means a certain thing to lawyers and that’s not the same was what it’s meant to mean in the code.”

Currently, the Honor Code is organized in a traditional writing style rather than a legal or governmental style. The proposed changes would reorganize the code into a more official layout.

“It’s basically prose,” Dinan said.

Another reason for the changes is to allow students who are unfamiliar with the code to understand its definitions and procedures.

“Lying, cheating and stealing are all very lengthy definitions,” Dinan said. “The definition of plagiarism … is almost half a page. The proposed revisions would bring simple definitions that convey the everyday meanings of lying, cheating and stealing.”

However, the possible changes have not been met with universal approval.

SA Sen. Steven Nelson ’10, who has not stated his support or opposition to the changes, criticized the new language as too far-reaching and without justification.

“The entire document will be restructured,” Nelson said in an e-mail to The Flat Hat. Nelson has also been critical of the Honor Council’s reasoning behind the changes.

“According to the Council of Chairs, the changes are to streamline the bylaws and allow the council to be operated more efficiently,” Nelson said. “Many students are skeptical of this justification, and suspect that the changes are being made to strengthen the power of the council, particularly the chairs of the councils.”

Nelson said that Dinan has been reasonable and fair as chair, but that might not always be the case.

Before any changes can be made, the proposal must be approved by a vote of students at the College.

A similar referendum conducted on the Student Information Network in November of 2008 failed to win approval from students in an election that suffered from low turnout.

The election was criticized due to a lack of student awareness.

“Last semester, [turnout] was pretty disappointing,” Dinan said. “I think it was just over 500 people throughout the entire university.”

In an effort to boost turnout, the vote on the proposal has been paired with next week’s undergraduate Honor Council election. Both votes will be held online with Opinio.

“Because we paired it with undergraduate Honor Council elections, I’m not that worried about turnout,” Dinan said. “Everyone will be e-mailed at 8 a.m. with a link inviting them to vote … I think we might break our previous turnout high.”

To further raise awareness about the referendum, on Tuesday the Student Assembly approved flyers to be placed in students’ CSU mailboxes describing the changes and reminding them to vote.

Proposed changes to the Honor Code can be viewed at the “Dean of Students website”:www.wm.edu/offices/deanofstudents/services/studentconduct/honorrevision/index.php/.

Vote down Honor Code referendum

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Our honor system, the oldest in the country, is a testament to the character of this institution and its students. Its guiding document, the Honor Code, is woefully organized and rife with unnecessary legalese. For the last two years, the Honor Council has worked diligently to address these problems by drafting a new, more-accessible version of the code that will be put to a student referendum on Monday.

While we fully support the intentions behind these changes, we find some language in this proposed draft so objectionable that we cannot encourage students to vote for this version of the document. With something this important, it’s better to wait and get things right the first time.

The majority of the proposed draft’s welcome changes are organizational in nature, made with the worthy goal of clarity in mind. This revised version transforms an unwieldy document into a more understandable set of rules, rights and obligations. By all accounts, the Honor Council has done a superb job here.
The draft also features more substantive revisions, ones that would streamline the process for making procedural changes in the future. Under the new code, students accused of honor offenses would have the right to have a student representative from a school within the College of William and Mary other than their own. All of this sounds good to us.

But there is also new language that could potentially limit the rights of students in very real ways. For instance, under the current system, the right to an open trial is unqualified. In the proposed draft, this right could be trumped by the chair of the Honor Council if there is “good cause,” a standard we find unacceptably vague. In a completely rewritten 20-page document full of minutia, there could well be more cases like these, but without extensive knowledge of both the original draft and the revised draft, students can’t be sure.

Although the Honor Council made efforts to inform students, they failed to sufficiently highlight all of the rights-related changes. If, as we hope, the council submits the new code to students in the fall, they must deliver a comprehensive document addressing point-by-point the rights that would be added or removed. Only once students are aware of all of these changes can they cast a fully informed vote for or against this referendum.

New reforms will streamline honor code

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We wanted to take this opportunity to explain why we believe the proposed revisions to the Honor Code deserve your support. We have both played a very small part in what has been a long and laborious process. Valerie has played the role of outside observer, going above and beyond the requirements of her office to stay abreast of campus issues outside of the SA. Matt has been involved in the final stages of the process of drafting the proposed revisions — most of the hard work, the hours that went into the numerous drafts, was done by campus leaders who have since graduated (particularly, Ryan Brady, former Chair of the Law School, and Judd Kennedy, the Undergraduate Chair before Matt). While we were initially hesitant to give these revisions our explicit support so that students could come to their own conclusions, we have since decided students might want to hear the rationale for our support of the proposal.

The intent and goal of the revisions is simple: to make the code more accessible. The strategy devised to achieve this goal involved correcting grammatical errors, improving the organization of the code, promoting brevity and simplicity, and purging any legal terminology. We firmly believe that these steps have created a code that, if adopted, would greatly benefit three important groups.

The first — and most important — group benefiting would be members of the community who have direct contact with the Honor process. Accused students and accusers will find that the revised code would facilitate the process itself; the language would be readily understandable, and the most important part of the code — the definitions of lying, cheating and stealing — would be brief and intelligible. Matt has been involved in numerous Honor cases, actual or potential, in various roles as an Honor Council member, student counsel, and Chair. In nearly every case, the accused student or the accusing party has asked for help interpreting the code in some way or another. We truly believe that, while members of the community will always have resources available if they want or need clarification, the changes will make interpreting the code simpler, giving community members easier access to their rights and duties under the Honor System.

The second benefiting party would be the chair of the Undergraduate Honor Council. The ability to quickly and easy cite the rights and duties of the accused, accuser, and members of the Honor Council, as well as procedural matters, will simplify the chair’s job of ensuring the words of the code are meaningfully applied to an Honor case.

The final benefiting group would be the five graduate schools and their Honor Councils. Because the Honor Code was primarily written and designed with undergraduates in mind, the proposed revisions to the code would give the graduate schools more flexibility by allowing individual councils to publish supplementals, which would describe how the code applies to the specifics of each individual school. For instance, the code does not currently specifically address “blue book procedure,” a central component of work at the Law School. Blue book procedure has no relevance to undergraduates, but is essential to test taking for law students. Allowing the Law School’s Honor Council to publish supplementals regarding these procedures would ensure that the principles of the code we all share can be clearly defined and effectively applied at the graduate level.

We have both witnessed the tremendous amount of work that went into the crafting of these revisions, and feel strongly that the process has been public, open, and available throughout. Valerie has sent school-wide emails (in addition to ones sent by the administration), while Matt and members of the Council have held, open meetings and published letters through every step of this process—which included 16 different drafts over a process of, quite literally, years. We both truly believe that those who take time to read the proposed revisions will find them, if not perfect, a marked improvement on the current wording of the code. For those of you with questions and concerns remaining, more information is available on the Dean of Students website and, of course, we’re both happy to talk you if you see us around campus or contact us via e-mail.

We will both have graduated by the time this changes come into effect if they are in fact approved by a school-wide referendum this spring, but we feel strongly that, even if we do not see the benefits directly, the revisions will help strengthen one of the most important traditions of the College. Finally, and most importantly, we hope that you take the time to investigate the changes for yourself and vote when the time comes.

Matthew Dinan is a senior at the College and the Chair of the Undergraduate Honor Council. Valerie Hopkins is a senior at the College and the president of the Student Assembly.